abstract：:The effects of concentration, amperage and duration on the antidiuretic response induced by iontophoretic delivery of desmopressin acetate (DDAVP) were examined using a diabetes insipidus model in rats. A higher current density brought about a larger and longer antidiuretic response. Prolonged iontophoretic duration c...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： Nakakura M,Terajima M,Kato Y,Hayakawa E,Ito K,Kuroda T

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Submicron sized hydrophobic and hydrophilic albumin microspheres (MS) were prepared using a chemical crosslinking technique. Spermine was linked to the surface of the hydrophilic MS. The degree of hydrophobicity for these three types of MS was investigated using a novel technique of sedimentation volume. The surface t...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： Shafi ZB,Martin GP,Olliff CJ,James SL

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biophysical model was developed, using Ascaris suum as a model gastrointestinal nematode, to provide quantitative perspectives into the microenvironmental pH within the water-filled, porous, negatively charged cuticle matrix of gastrointestinal nematodes. The central features of the model include (a) the constant ra...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： Sims SM,Ho NF,Magas LT,Geary TG,Barsuhn CL,Thompson DP

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-Controlled Explosion System (TES) has the time-controlled drug release property with a pre-designed lag time. The drug release from the system is initiated by destruction of the membrane. In this study, metoprolol tartrate was used as a model drug. After five types of TES with different in vitro lag times were or...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： Ueda S,Ibuki R,Kawamura A,Murata S,Takahashi T,Kimura S,Hata T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of liposomes in the treatment of severe infections is under investigation. Classical liposomes which localize in cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system (MPS) can be exploited in two ways. First for targeting of macrophage modulators such as muramyl peptides or IFN-gamma, to stimulate the cells of the MPS to...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： Bakker-Woudenberg IA,Storm G,Woodle MC

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel concept in drug delivery discussed here, takes advantage of certain properties of the drug "containers" cyclodextrins and liposomes to combine them into a single system thus circumventing problems associated with both systems. The concept, entailing entrapment of water-soluble cyclodextrin-drug inclusion compl...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： McCormack B,Gregoriadis G

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiolabelled poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) nanoparticles were coated with rat serum albumin (RSA), serum and inactivated serum, to examine the influence of these blood components on the body distribution of a model colloidal drug carrier. The particles were incubated overnight at 37 degrees C either in a 1% solutio...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： Borchard G,Kreuter J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA) copolymers containing doxorubicin and galactosamine have been developed to target the hepatocyte galactose receptor with the aim of organ-specific chemotherapy of primary and metastatic liver disease. Previous biodistribution studies in rats and mice have used tyrosinamide inco...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： Pimm MV,Perkins AC,Duncan R,Ulbrich K

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A higher encapsulation rate was obtained using the dehydration-rehydration method compared with the reverse-phase evaporation technique in negative multilamellar vesicles with amikacin (AMK) (45% versus 15%; P < 0.05) and teicoplanin (TCP) (34% versus 25%; P < 0.05). The addition of 250 mM sucrose to AMK- or TCP-conta...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： Ravaoarinoro M,Toma E,Agbaba O,Morisset R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doxorubicin (DXR) was encapsulated in long-circulating liposomes, composed of ganglioside GM1 (GM1)/distearoylphosphatidylcholine (DSPC)/cholesterol (CH) (0.13:1:1 in molar ratio) and sized to approximately 100 nm in mean diameter, with 98% entrapping efficiency by the transmembrane pH gradient method. Free DXR, DXR-D...

journal_title：Journal of drug targeting

authors： Unezaki S,Maruyama K,Ishida O,Takahashi N,Iwatsuru M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00